(present simple tense)

PRONOUNS AND AUX

I ---- DO
HE ----- DOES
SHE ------ DOES
IT -------- DOES
THEY ------- DO
WE --------- DO
YOU -------DO

PRESENT STRUCTURE

• (?)  AUX + SUBJECT + VERB + COMPLEMENT
• (-)   SUBJECT +AUX NOT + VERB + COMPLEMENT
• (+)  SUBJECT + AUX + VERB + COMPLEMENT

EXAMPLES

(?) DO THEY WORK IN THE OFFICE?

(-) THEY DONT' / DO NOT WORK IN THE OFFICE

(+) THEY WORK IN THE OFFICE

STRUCTURE
Affirmative	sujeto + verbo (infinitivo)	You study English.
Negative	sujeto + do/does + not + verbo (infinitivo)	You do not study English.
Interrogative	do/does + sujeto + verbo (infinitivo) ?	Do you study English?
Interrogative Negative	do/does + sujeto + not + verbo (infinitivo) ?	Do you not study English?

RULE FOR HE, SHE, IT IN AFFIRMATIVE

YOU MUST ADD (S) THE VERB, ONLY AFFIRMATIVE PRESENT

EXAMPLE

(+) HE WORK(S) IN THE OFFICE 

(-) HE DOESN'T WORK IN THE OFFICE

(?) DOES HE WORK IN THE OFFICE?

Pronombre	Verbo
I/you/we/they	love, like, swim, eat
he/she/it	loves, likes, swims, eats

It's not easy to describe a noun. In simple terms, nouns are "things" (and verbs are "actions"). Like food. Food (noun) is something you eat (verb). Or happiness. Happiness (noun) is something you want (verb). Or human being. A human being (noun) is something you are (verb).

 
What are Nouns?
The simple definition is: a person, place or thing
teacher, school, book

Countable Nouns, Uncountable Nouns
Why is this important? Why do some nouns have no plural?
dog/dogs, rice, hair(s)

Proper Nouns (Names)
Do we say "Atlantic Ocean" or "the Atlantic Ocean"? Should I write "february" or "February"?
Shirley, Mr Jeckyll, Thailand, April, Sony

Possessive 's
Adding 's or ' to show possession.
John's car, my parents' house

Noun as Adjective
Sometimes we use a noun to describe another noun. In that case, the first noun is "acting as" an adjective.
love story, tooth-brush, bathroom

Compound Nouns
A compound noun is a noun that is made with two or more words.
tennis shoe, six-pack, bedroom

exercises